Step back in time and discover the hidden gems of Vratsa with a visit to Kurtpashova Tower. This remarkable landmark is located at the southwestern end of the central Hristo Botev Square, right in front of the Historical Museum building. Standing eleven meters tall with walls reaching 5.9 meters, it's hard to miss!

History in stone: The role of Kurtpashova Tower in the past of Vratsa

The Kurtpashova Tower is a true remnant of the Middle Ages, with its original castle-like silhouette. According to legend, the tower belonged to Kurtpasha, a local feudal lord, who used it as a fortified residence. But this is not just a matter of legend; the tower was also a refuge for local residents fleeing attacks during Turkish rule. Vratsa was a garrison town and a road settlement, which during that time was repeatedly devastated and rebuilt. The tower's design includes numerous gun ports at the top through which hot oil or tar is poured onto enemies attempting to invade.

The Kurtpashova Tower dates from the 17th century, but its elements and construction method suggest continuity with Bulgarian fortress construction from the 14th century. This may be the time when the foundations of the tower were built. The tower has four floors, with the first floor intended for living quarters and defense. The second floor is separated from the first by a two-beam construction filled with mortar and stones, which serves as fire protection. The walls are 1.5 m thick at the bottom and taper to 90 cm on the upper floors. Access to the interior of the tower was provided by a portable ladder, which was brought inside in any dangerous situation.

The Kurtpashova Tower has been an integral part of the history and culture of Vratsa for centuries. The tower is also associated with the Ayans, local boyars who, after the Ottoman invasion of the Balkan Peninsula, converted to Islam in order to retain their possessions and status, including the privilege of collecting local taxes. This made them enemies among the dispossessed natives. The tower also served as a refuge for those fleeing outside attacks, which is why its design included numerous gun ports at the top through which hot oil or tar was poured onto enemies attempting to invade.

Beyond the Walls: Uncovering the History of Kurtpasha Tower

As you explore the tower, you will be taken on a journey through time, peeking into the history and culture of Vratsa. As you climb the stairs you will be greeted by the sound of your footsteps echoing through the empty halls and the walls will tell you the stories of the past. The tower's rich history and architecture will leave you in awe. After visiting the Kurtpashova Tower, don't forget to buy a souvenir as well!

Near the tower, you can explore other popular tourist attractions in the area such as the historic center of Vratsa, the Vratsa Fortress and the Vratsa Botanical Garden. The city of Vratsa is full of historical landmarks and cultural gems waiting to be discovered by curious travelers. So be sure to add Kurtpashova Tower to your travel itinerary and explore the rich history of this beautiful city.